Hiv-1 Activates Macrophages Independent of Toll-Like Receptors Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • Macrophages provide an interface between innate and adaptive immunity and are important long-lived reservoirs for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 (HIV-1). Multiple genetic networks involved in regulating signal transduction cascades and immune responses in macrophages are coordinately modulated by HIV-1 infection.

publication date

  • 2008-12-01

PubMed Central ID

  • PMC2585009

Web of Science ID

  • 000265452000001

grantCited

  • R01 AI047723
  • R01 AI065265
  • R01 HD032259
  • T32 AR07603
  • T32 CA09126

PubMed ID

  • 19048100

volume

  • 3